This wikiHow teaches you how to install and use the VirtualBox application on your Windows, Mac, or Linux computer. VirtualBox is a program which emulates a second computer, allowing you to install and use operating systems (e.g., Windows 7) on VirtualBox without having to change your computer's actual operating system. Install Oracle VM VirtualBox. VirtualBox acts as a 'computer' on which to host operating systems. Extract an ISO image from a Windows XP CD you have, IMGburn and k3b have this functionality. Click the 'New' button (the first of the four below the menu). Use the Wizard to create a virtual partition for Windows XP. How to install Ubuntu on VirtualBox? Installation problems while using VirtualBox on Windows XP. How to install kali linux in virtualbox in Ubuntu 14.04? How To Install Micro Xp With Virtualbox. If you have 1 GB or less of RAM, I would advise you stick with the recommendation. If, however, you have over 1 GB, about a quarter your RAM or less should be fine. For example, if you have 2 GB of RAM, 5. MB is fine to allocate. If you have 4 GB of RAM, 1 GB is fine to allocate. Now here I will show you how to install it on Ubuntu and other Linux distros. Method 1: Download “.deb” file. Download the latest version of the.deb file and install it on Ubuntu Linux.
Active1 month ago
The question is simple and straight forward:
How to boot from an USB drive in VirtualBox?
EDIT:
I have attached
usb to VirtualBox as shown in the screenshot.
But it is not possible to boot from an USB drive even when attached (reference).
So I would like to know if there is any other possiblity to boot from an USB drive?
cl-netbox
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RavanRavan
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7 Answers
VirtualBox itself does not support booting from a USB device. In order to boot from a USB device, another bootloader is required. The steps below provide one possible way to accomplish this:
If all went well, the machine should now boot from the USB device.
How To Install Micro Xp With Virtualbox Linux 10Nathan OsmanNathan Osman
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EDIT: 7 Mar 2018
Something to note here. Leaving the USB drive in the computer when you reboot can change the
/dev/sd drive letter designation causing the raw usb.vmdk file to point to the incorrect drive so it does not boot in VirtualBox. As a test I left one in my system. It was /dev/sdi before I rebooted, after reboot it was /dev/sdc . When you reboot your computer for any changes please remove the USB drive prior to rebooting. I am looking into if the raw disk can be created from the UUID of the drive instead as that will not change.
Since VirtualBox does not boot to USB drives, you can create a
.vmdk file that points to your USB drive for booting to it.
NOTE: You MUST add your user account to the
vboxusers group for VirtualBox to see your USB. You MUST also add your account to the disk group as well, or you cannot add the .vmdk file to your Virtual Machine. Added instructions below in EDIT. This also does not copy the USB drive to the hard drive and uses the USB directly. This can be helpful if there is persistence on the USB that you want to keep. Not every situation is the same so this may not work for every case.
First, you need to have your USB you created in your system, and determine what the physical drive is. We are going to assume that your drive is mounted as
/dev/sdb1 . So, the physical drive would be /dev/sdb .
Next, type in the following from a terminal window to create the
.vmdk file that points to the USB drive:
Or
Then you should see something similar to this:
Note: Some people have had issues of ownership of the newly created file. Take ownership of the new file:
Then all you should have to do is to add the
.vmdk file to your VirtualBox Virtual Machine and make sure that you can boot to it.
EDIT:
To add your user to the
vboxusers group, run the following command:
To add your user to the
disk group, run the following command:
Note: Adding your user to the disk group can be dangerous and a security risk. It is as dangerous as having sudo access to write to a raw disk.
Then you MUST REBOOT your system in order for the changes to take effect.
Before reboot:
After reboot:
Hope this helps!
TerranceTerrance
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I came to this post just few days ago. I don't want to use Plop Boot Manager, because my USB stick is already bootable.
So I tried to point the USB stick to a VMDK disk (as in Terrance answer) by creating
vboxmanage internalcommands createrawvmdk -filename ~/usb.vmdk -rawdisk /dev/sdb
Unfortunately, this refused to work.. I
chmod and chown the usb.vmdk disk, and so I was able to attach it to a VM but it simply didn't work.
Finally, I tried another solution and this one has worked flawlessly. Here it is (thanks to Gean Santos for the research):
At this point, you're OK.
Just boot the new VM, press
F12 and choose the bootable drive.
Enjoy!
Marcio H ZuchiniMarcio H Zuchini
The easiest solution is to copy the contents of the USB key into an iso file (well, next time I'll just download the iso on the right machine, no USB key needed in the first place)
And then add this .iso as an optical drive in the VirtualBox settings, under Storage, Controller: IDE (or SATA, I guess).
No need to make a .vmdk file, VirtualBox supports .iso files.
David FaureDavid Faure
I would suggest the following steps.
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Madhurjya DasguptaMadhurjya Dasgupta
I did not want to run Virtualbox as root.I did not want my user to be of the disk group, having full permissions to all disks.
So here is what I got to work:
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Find out what sd the memory stick is. In the following instructions it's
sdc .
In the above you can see that I had to reset the permissions for the memory stick a few times, because it would get set back to root each time.
I'm using Mandriva Linux, but it should be about the same in Ubuntu
Wayne SalleeWayne Sallee
If your USB drive is an EFI bootable drive then Plop Boot Manager will not work as it does not support EFI boot. What worked for me in such case was using rEFInd boot manager (http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/).
Leszek SzaryLeszek Szary
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged virtualboxlive-usb or ask your own question.
Want to test or try Linux Mint? All you have to do is install Linux Mint in VirtualBox. Linux Mint is one of the most popular Linux distros. The good thing about Linux Mint is that it is very beginner friendly, minimal, and uses fewer resources compared to Ubuntu. If you wish to try new Linux Mint OS then you can install it in a virtual machine using VirtualBox, no need to install it directly on your system. In case you are wondering, here's how to install Linux Mint in VirtualBox.
Using VMware for virtual machines? Step by step guide on how to install Linux Mint in VMware.
Download VirtualBox and Linux Mint
If you haven't already, download and install VirtualBox. You can install VirtualBox like any other Windows software.
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Download latest Linux Mint build from the official site. Once you have both of these, you can proceed to install Linux Mint on VirtualBox.
Install Linux Mint in VirtualBox
1. To install Linux Mint in VirtualBox, search for VirtualBox in the start menu and open it.
2. After opening VirtualBox, click on the button 'New' on the top navigation bar.
3. In the Create Virtual Machine window, enter the name of your virtual machine, select Type as 'Linux' and Version as 'Other Linux (64-bit).' If you've downloaded the 32-bit version of Linux Mint then select 'Other Linux (32-bit)'.
4. Here, select the memory size by sliding the bar. In my case, I'm assigning 2GB memory. At the minimum, assign at least 1GB to good performance.
5. Select 'Create a virtual hard disk now' and click on the button 'Create'.
6. Now, select 'VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image)' and click 'Next' button.
7. Here, select the radio button 'Dynamically allocated' and click 'Next' button.
8. Enter the amount of hard disk size you want to assign and click on the 'Create' button. In my case, I'm assigning 20GB hard disk space. Minimum recommended hard disk space is 8GB.
9. You've successfully created a virtual hard disk to install Linux Mint in VirtualBox. On the main window, right-click on the newly created virtual machine and select the option 'Settings'.
10. In the Settings window, navigate to 'Storage' on the left pane, select 'Empty CD drive' under Storage Tree section, and select 'Choose Virtual Optical Disk File' from the drop-down menu.
11. Navigate to the Downloads folder, select the downloaded Linux Mint ISO file and click on the button 'Open'.
12. This is how it looks like in the virtual machine settings window. Click on the button 'Ok' to save the changes.
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13. In the main window, click on the 'Start' button to start the newly created virtual machine.
14. As soon as you start the virtual machine, you will boot into Linux Mint. Here, double-click on the option 'Install Linux Mint'.
15. Here, select your language and click 'Continue'.
16. If you want to download third-party software like codecs, select the checkbox and click on the 'Continue' button. You can also install this third-party software after install Linux Mint.
17. Select 'Erase disk and install Linux Mint' and click on 'Install Now' button.
18. You will be prompted with a warning message. Simply click on the button 'Continue'.
19. Now, select your country and click 'Continue' button.
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20. Here, select your keyboard layout and click 'Continue'. By default, Linux Mint automatically detects your proper keyboard layout. If you want to verify, simply click on the button 'Detect Keyboard Layout'.
21. Enter your name, computer's name, username, password and click on the button 'Continue'.
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22. That's it. Linux Mint will now begin the installation procedure. Just sit back and wait. The installation will be done in a few minutes.
23. Once the installation has been completed, you will be prompted to restart your virtual machine. Just click on the button 'Restart Now.'
Installing Ubuntu On Virtualbox
That's all there is to do and it is that simple to install Linux Mint in VirtualBox. If you are again booted into the ISO image, then remove the disk image the virtual machine settings (refer step 10).
Hope that helps and do comment below sharing your thoughts and experiences about installing Linux Mint in VirtualBox.
Featured image credit: medithIT
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